It is rich in culture and offers unforgettable experiences. Mexico City is huge. Getting from one place to another can take longer than expected due to traffic. Traffic can be very heavy at certain times.

That’s why planning your itinerary well is key. Some visits will take up your entire day. Others can be done quickly. Transportation time is the biggest factor.

To help you organize your trip, here are 7 activities that will make your visit to the Mexican capital unforgettable.

1. Teotihuacán Pyramids

📍 Location: San Juan Teotihuacán, State of Mexico (about 50 km from Mexico City) (Open Map)

Teotihuacán is one of the most impressive archaeological sites in the world. Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997, its Nahuatl name means “the place where men become gods.”

This Pre Hispanic site is famous for its massive pyramids. The Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon are particularly notable. Until 2020, visitors were allowed to climb them, but this is no longer permitted.

Other Things to Do in Teotihuacán

• Walk along the Avenue of the Dead or Calzada de los Muertos and visit the Temple of Quetzalcóatl.
• Hot air balloon ride at sunrise to enjoy a spectacular aerial view of the archaeological site.
• Dine at La Gruta, a restaurant inside a cave where you can taste traditional Mexican dishes in a unique setting.

Recommendation

Buses are a more affordable choice for reaching the site. Based on my experience, I highly recommend taking a guided tour if possible.

A tour will help you make the most of your visit, providing in-depth explanations of the site’s history and culture.

If you’re interested in a hot air balloon ride, booking a tour is essential. It includes transportation and often combines the experience with a visit to the Basilica of Guadalupe.

💡 Tip: Arrive early to beat the heat and crowds. If booking a tour, choose an early morning departure (7:30–8 AM) for a more pleasant experience. While the journey usually takes no more than 1 hour and 30 minutes, CDMX traffic can be unpredictable. Bring water and a hat to stay cool, as the heat can be intense.

Important Information

Opening hours: Daily from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM

General Admission: Entry costs approximately $5. If you book a tour, the ticket is likely included.

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2. Chapultepec Castle

📍 Location: Chapultepec Forest, Mexico City (Open Map)

Located inside Chapultepec Forest, this castle is a true historical treasure. Built in the 18th century, it has served as the residence of emperors. It was the presidential headquarters.

Now it is home to the National Museum of History. From its terraces, you’ll get one of the best panoramic views of the city, especially stunning on a clear day.

The castle is large and full of history, featuring murals, antique furniture, and objects that tell Mexico’s past. Exploring it thoroughly will take a couple of hours, including the time it takes to walk up to the entrance.

The hike to Chapultepec Castle is a 1.46 km circular route with low difficulty, so you can take your time.

💡 Tip: Bring water and wear comfortable shoes, as the altitude and heat can be tiring if you’re not used to it.

Important Information

Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday, from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. The museum is closed on Mondays, regardless of whether it’s a holiday.

General admission: $6

After your visit, if you have time, take a walk through Chapultepec Forest.

You can also relax by Chapultepec Lake. Alternatively, explore a nearby museum like the National Museum of Anthropology. This expansive and picturesque area offers plenty of sights to enjoy.

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3. National Museum of Anthropology

📍 Location: Bosque de Chapultepec, Mexico City (Open Map)

If you want to deeply understand Mexico’s history and cultural richness, this museum is a must-visit.

Its collection is impressive. It features iconic pieces like the Piedra del Sol (the famous Aztec calendar). It also includes sculptures from the Maya, Mexica, and Olmec civilizations.

The museum is big, and you can easily spend several hours exploring. Besides its permanent collection, it hosts temporary exhibitions worth seeing.

It’s also a great place for photography, especially with its iconic central umbrella in the main courtyard.

For a deeper understanding of the exhibits, you can take a guided tour at an additional cost.

Inside, you’ll also find a restaurant and cafe, perfect for taking a break during your visit. 

💡 Tip: Set aside at least half a day to explore. Take your time for a relaxed pace. There are many fascinating halls to visit.

Important Information

Opening Hours: Tuesday to Sunday from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM

General admission: $6

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4. Frida Kahlo’s Blue House & Walk Through Coyoacán 

📍 Location:  Londres 247, Del Carmen, Coyoacán, C.P. 04100, Mexico City (Open Map)

The Blue House, where Frida Kahlo lived, is one of the most visited museums in Mexico City.

Here, you can explore her paintings, personal belongings, and letters. Gain insight into her life. Discover her relationship with Diego Rivera.

It’s an unforgettable experience for art lovers and those interested in Mexican art.

Important Information

General admission: $18

Tickets are not sold at the entrance. They must be purchased online in advance. Sometimes, tickets need to be bought weeks ahead as they sell out quickly.

Be sure to plan accordingly to secure your spot.

Admission includes complimentary access to the Diego Rivera-Anahuacalli Museum.

Occasionally, special events or limited-capacity experiences are offered at Casa Azul. It’s advisable to keep an eye out for any upcoming opportunities on their website or social media.

After visiting the museum, take some time to explore Coyoacán, one of Mexico City’s most charming neighborhoods.

Walk along its cobblestone streets and visit the Coyoacán Market. You can try traditional Mexican snacks like tamales. You can also buy artisan crafts and souvenirs.

Other Things to Do in Coyoacán

• Enjoy an ice cream at Helados Siberia, one of the most traditional ice cream shops in the area.
• Try a café de olla or churros at Mercado de Coyoacán.
• Plaza Hidalgo & Jardín Centenario – This is the heart of Coyoacán. It features street performers and vendors. You can also see the iconic Fountain of the Coyotes.
• Parroquia de San Juan Bautista – A stunning 16th-century baroque church with beautiful interiors and historical significance.
• Anahuacalli Museum – Created by Diego Rivera, this museum houses his vast collection of Pre-Hispanic artifacts in an amazing volcanic stone building.
• Leon Trotsky Museum – This was the former home of the Russian revolutionary. It is now a museum detailing his life and time in exile in Mexico.
• Viveros de Coyoacán – A peaceful park and tree nursery, perfect for a relaxing walk or morning jog.

Coyoacán’s artistic and bohemian atmosphere is captivating. Its deep historical roots make it a perfect place to explore beyond the Frida Kahlo Museum.

💡 Tip: If you’re short on time, you can explore Coyoacán with a Hop-On Hop-Off tourist bus. It stops at the Blue House and provides a convenient and unique way to experience the neighborhood.

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5. Historic Center 

📍 Location: Historic Center, Mexico City (Open Map)

The heart of the city is filled with history, art, and stunning architecture.

Start at the Zócalo. You will be surrounded by the Metropolitan Cathedral and the National Palace. There, you can admire Diego Rivera’s murals. You will also see majestic colonial buildings.

Then, walk down Calle Madero. It is one of the busiest pedestrian streets. It is lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants. This street leads to the Palacio de Bellas Artes, a true architectural gem with its iconic golden dome.

Other Things to do in the Historic Center

• Go up to the viewpoint of the Latinoamericana Tower for a spectacular city view.
• Explore the Templo Mayor, the ruins of ancient Tenochtitlán right next to the Zócalo.
• Have coffee at the Casa de los Azulejos, a historic building with a beautiful Talavera tile façade.
• Try local food at the Mercado de San Juan, known for its variety of exotic ingredients.

Recommendation

Take a Free Walking Tour to dive deeper into the history and hidden gems of the Historic Center.

These tours, available in both Spanish and English, start at the Zócalo and usually last between 2 to 3 hours.

It’s an excellent way to explore the area with an expert local guide, all while supporting the community. Plus, it’s a budget-friendly choice that offers valuable insights into the city’s rich history!

Fun fact :The Palacio de Bellas Artes is slowly sinking due to the unstable ground it was built on. While it doesn’t pose an immediate danger, it serves as a fascinating reminder of how the city continues to evolve and face challenges with its historical infrastructure.